• farting_gorilla@lemmy.world
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    12 days ago

    Genuine question, but does the sun’s gravity put it in black hole territory? I thought black holes had such massive gravity that not even light can escape it…and the sun produces a lot of light…

    • GreenKnight23@lemmy.world
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      11 days ago

      I mean more so nothing else in the universe can create such a gravitational pull than a star.

      if you think about celestial bodies on a graduated scale stars and black holes are practically in the same “class”.

      the difference is, you can escape the gravity of a star (with much difficulty) but you could never escape the gravity of a black hole.

      that said, time dilation can happen before reaching the event horizon of a black hole. we have observed this as light emitting around a black hole, kind of like a mirage.

      light, radio, magnetism, electricity are all based on different waveforms of similar energy and gravity is a constant influence to that energy. it can be used to bend or refract the beams like water does to light from an observation point.

      • SpacetimeMachine@lemmy.world
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        11 days ago

        It’s more accurate to say that gravity bends spacetime. The light we see being bent around a black hole is a consequence of that, and is evidence for time dilation as it is also evidence of space dilation. And (being extremely pedantic here, I know,) gravity bends spacetime and light travels through that spacetime in a straight line.

        Being in any gravity well will slow your time ever so slightly, by the time you die your feet will be about 100-500 nanoseconds younger than the top of your head due to being closer to the earth!